本文共 1218 字,大约阅读时间需要 4 分钟。
Given an array S of n integers, are there elements a, b, c in S such that a + b + c = 0? Find all unique triplets in the array which gives the sum of zero.
Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate triplets.
For example, given array S = [-1, 0, 1, 2, -1, -4],
A solution set is:
[ [-1, 0, 1], [-1, -1, 2]]
给一组数组,要求得出所有和为0的数字组合,要求数字组合不能重复出现,并且按照升序排列。
先对数组进行排序,时间复杂度O(log(n)),然后定好一个数的位置,查找另外两个数的和等于-nums[i]的组合,由于数组排好序了,所以可以从两边往中间走,当结果大于0的时候后边往后退一步,否则前边进一步,时间复杂度O(n^2),所以时间复杂度为O(n^2)。public List
> threeSum(int[] nums) { List
> res = new ArrayList
>(); int len = nums.length; if (len < 3) return res; Arrays.sort(nums); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { if (nums[i] > 0) break; if (i > 0 && nums[i] == nums[i - 1]) continue; int begin = i + 1, end = len - 1; while (begin < end) { int sum = nums[i] + nums[begin] + nums[end]; if (sum == 0) { List list = new ArrayList (); list.add(nums[i]); list.add(nums[begin]); list.add(nums[end]); res.add(list); begin++; end--; while (begin < end && nums[begin] == nums[begin - 1]) begin++; while (begin < end && nums[end] == nums[end + 1]) end--; } else if (sum > 0) end--; else begin++; } } return res; }
转载地址:http://fetla.baihongyu.com/